A — Gravity Separation
The APIC Jig
The APIC Jig is a gravity separator which separates particles of different densities in a homogeneous bed of solid material. Valuable products can thus be separated from waste material, effectively producing clean, saleable products.
The underbed air pulsation of the water in the jig submits the homogeneous bed of particles on the screen deck to vertical fluid pulses of extension and compression phases, which results in the densimetric stratification of the particles. The denser, more heavy particles (sinks) settle and the lighter, less dense particles (floats) rise to the top of the material bed. The number and widths of the compartments in the jig are selected to achieve the most efficient separation. Where necessary, a ragging bed is installed for the recovery of fine material. The discharge mechanisms permit a smooth and accurate evacuation of sinks and middlings — controlled by a float which is continually positioned at the desired density interface within the bed. Electronic control provides a precise and consistent operation regardless of feed variations, with pulse timings automatically adjusted for bed-level changes.
- Particle size
- 0.5 – 25 mm
- Throughput
- 50 – 250 t/h per unit
- Recovery
- Up to 96% of contained metal
- Reagents
- None — water only
- Power draw
- ≈ 18 kW per 100 t/h